Monday, 18 May 2015

How to Access Blocked Websites, View Restricted Sites

How to Access Blocked Websites, View Restricted Sites

Most of us find ourselves in situations where a website we wish to visit is blocked by a software or by our ISP (Internet Service Provider). So the question arises, how can we access blocked websites? The answer to this is simple: Proxy websites. Before going into details, let us know a bit about these proxy websites. 

Proxy Websites

A proxy website acts as an intermediate source between the user and server the site being contacted is hosted on. Users send requests to proxy websites which conveys them to the site's server. The reply received by the proxy website is then forwarded to the user's computer. This gives an impression to ISP's and blocking softwarethat the user is visiting the proxy website but in reality, s/he is visiting the site which was blocked. Thus, proxy servers also provide extra security to users by hiding their online activities from their ISP's.

Acess Restricted Websites

Commonly Blocked Web Sites

The sites which are most commonly blocked at workplaces, schools and offices include websites like Facebook, Orkut, Blogger (blogspot), Google News, Typepad, eBay, MySpace, YouTube, MSN, Yahoo! Messenger, Bebo, Google Talk, Gmail, Photobucket, AOL AIM, Flickr, Twitter etc. In some countries, social bookmarking sites like Digg and Reddit are also blocked. Countries like Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, China have even blocked access to mainstream media websites like The New York times. A proxy website can be used to easily access these blocked websites. As proxy websites hide a user's location, they can also be used to access popular websites which are restricted to particular countries and block users from other countries from visiting them.

Types of Proxies

There are two types of proxies. First, there are web proxies which have an interactive interface; and second, the proxy servers which work on the basis of IP Addresses and port numbers. Proxies can also be segregated on the basis of anonymity into Anonymous, Transparent and High Anonymous depending upon the amount of privacy they provide.

How to Find Proxy Websites and Proxy Servers

A simple Google search containing the word "proxy websites" is likely to return a lot of useful results. However, most of them are likely to be lists containing proxy servers which you can setup using their IP Address and Port Number. So, in order to find interactive proxy websites, you will have to search for something like "Facebook Proxy Server" or "Twitter Proxy Server". A search like this is most likely to return interactive proxy websites with which you can access your blocked website by simply entering the URL in URL field. If you want additional securityand anonymity, you can opt for a paid proxy server.

If you do not want to search, here are few popular free proxy websites you can use:-
  1. http://www.spysurfing.com/
  2. http://proxify.us/p/
  3. http://kproxy.com/

How to access Blocked websites

How to Setup Proxy Servers using their IP Address

If you wish to visit your blocked website using a web proxy, you do not need any setup. However, if you wish to use a proxy server that can only be accessed by using its IP address and port number, you must configure your browser to use it. Follow the instructions given below to setup this type of proxy in your browser:-

Google Chrome and Internet Explorer Users

Google Chrome uses the same network settings as Internet Explorer. So, in order to configure Google Chrome to use a proxy server, you have to configure Internet Explorer. You can configure a proxy server in Internet Explorer by following the instructions given below:-

  1. Start Internet Explorer.
  2. Click on ToolsInternet Options.
  3. Click on Connections Tab, select your Network Connection and click on Settings.
  4. Check on Use a Proxy Server for this Connection.
  5. In the Address field, add the IP Address of your Proxy server. In the Port field, enter the Port Number.
  6. Click on OK and OK again.

Mozilla Firefox Users

Mozilla Firefox users can configure their browser to use a proxy by following the instructions given below:-

  1. Start Mozilla Firefox.
  2. Click on ToolsOptions.
  3. Click on Advanced Tab.
  4. Click on Network tab.
  5. Click on Settings.
  6. Encircle Manual Proxy Configuration.
  7. Enter the IP Address and Port Number at the appropriate place. In most cases, it will be a HTTP server.  
After you have successfully configured your browser to use the proxy server, you will be able to access blocked websites whenever you browse the internet with your browser.

Tuesday, 21 April 2015

Installing Exchange 2010 Sp2 on Windows Server 2008 R2 Sp1




Installing Exchange 2010 Sp2 on Windows Server 2008 R2 Sp1
Posted on January 4, 2012 | Category :Exchange 2010, Installations | 25 Comments
Let us learn installing Exchange 2010 Sp2 on Windows Server 2008 R2 Sp1
I would install the Exchange 2010 Sp2 in a Environment where Exchange 2003 Server is already there .
Its as similar . where we need to prepare the legacy Exchange permission to get that installed and working properly
Step 1.
I installed Service pack 1 on Windows Server 2008 R2 where I can overcome without installing hotfixes for Exchange 2010
Prerequisites Differs with the operating Systems
This Technet article would provide you for other versions of operating systems
Step 2.
Download and Install “Microsoft Filter Pack” (64bit Version)
Step 3.
On the Start menu, navigate to All Programs > Accessories > Windows PowerShell. Open an elevated Windows PowerShell console (Right Click – Run as administrator), and run the following command.
Import-Module ServerManager
And Running this command for typical installation where all the roles will be installed HUB , CAS and Mailbox Servers
Add-WindowsFeature NET-Framework,RSAT-ADDS,Web-Server,Web-Basic-Auth,Web-Windows-Auth,Web-Metabase,Web-Net-Ext,Web-Lgcy-Mgmt-Console,WAS-Process-Model,RSAT-Web-Server,Web-ISAPI-Ext,Web-Digest-Auth,Web-Dyn-Compression,NET-HTTP-Activation,Web-Asp-Net,Web-Client-Auth,Web-Dir-Browsing,Web-Http-Errors,Web-Http-Logging,Web-Http-Redirect,Web-Http-Tracing,Web-ISAPI-Filter,Web-Request-Monitor,Web-Static-Content,Web-WMI,RPC-Over-HTTP-Proxy -Restart

Description: http://careexchange.in/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/IE1.png
Step 4.
Reboot the Server
Now Prerequisites Installed successfully
Step 5.
Now open Command Prompt “Browse the Command prompt into the setup location”
and Run
setup /PrepareLegacyExchangePermissions or setup /pl
We run this as we prepare the legacy (Exchange 2003) Server permissions,
Running this command won’t harm your environment .
Befor Running this command make sure your Domain Function Level and Forest Functional level in Windows Server 2003 is in native mode and your Exchange 2003 is in native mode,
Otherwise , It won’t allow you to install Exchange 2010
Description: http://careexchange.in/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/IE31.png
Refer link :
Step 6.
Preparing the Schema
Setup.com /PrepareSchema
Description: http://careexchange.in/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/IE4.png

Step 7.
Preparing Active Directory
Setup.com /preparead /OrganizationName:”First Organization”
This Switch can be removed if you have an Exchange Server already in your Organization
/OrganizationName:”First Organization”
Or if you want to change the organization name . you can use this switch
Description: http://careexchange.in/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/IE6.png
Step 8.
Now prepare the domain
Setup.com /Preparedomain
If you have multiple domains run Setup.com /preparealldomains
Description: http://careexchange.in/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/IE7.png
Step 9.
Now Start the Setup
Description: http://careexchange.in/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/IE8.png
Step 10.
Choose Typical to Install HUB,CAS and Mailbox
Give a Check mark for Automatically install Windows Server roles
Description: http://careexchange.in/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/IE10.png
Step 12.
If this is my internetfacing server , Give the external domain name
Description: http://careexchange.in/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/IE11.png
Step 13.
If Exchange 2003 Exists in your Environment , you will get this option to configure mail flow between these Servers
Description: http://careexchange.in/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/IE12.png
Step 14.
Now Setup will Run for some time
Description: http://careexchange.in/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/IE13.png
Step 15.
Reboot your Server
Description: http://careexchange.in/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/IE14.png

Monday, 13 April 2015

Remote Desktop Services - License Server 'Greyed Out'



No Remote Desktop Licence Servers available
The remote session was disconnected because there are no Remote Desktop Licence Servers available to provide a license. Please contact the server administrator.
I assumed this was simply because I had changed the IP structure at the main site so I jumped on to check the license server settings.
I could not change the licence server, it was greyed out, (It was the OLD ip of the server, in this case the license server role was on the same server).
RDP License Server 'Greyed Out'

Solution

In trying to formulate a 'fix' I came across the actual cause of the problem, the previous IT supplier had (when they had set it up), locked down the Remote Desktop Services License Server Settings using Group Policy. Remember all my RDP roles are on one server here so I just have to edit the local policy on this server.
1. Start > Windows Key+R > gpedit.msc {Enter}.
2. Navigate to;
Computer Configuration > Policies > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Remote Desktop Services > Remote Desktop Session Host > Licensing > Use the specified Remote Desktop License Server
3. Edit the 'enabled' entry, to reflect the correct IP or FQDN of the Remote Desktop License Server, (I prefer IP addresses).
Use the specified remote desktop license server


Windows Folder Redirection


Q. What is Folder Redirection?
A. Essentially you can take folders folders that hold stuff like your "My documents" or your "Favorites" folder, and put them out on a network server, that's great if you want to back that sort of information up for disaster recovery.
Q. What's the difference between this and a roaming / roving profile?
A. Folder redirection keeps information on a server and you access it remotely, Roaming profiles are designed to sync that information (and your WHOLE user profile) backwards and forwards to a network share as your users logon and log off.
Q. What folders can be redirected?
A. Assuming we are taking about a Server 2008 environment with Windows 7 clients the following can be redirected.
AppData(Roaming)
Desktop
Stat Menu
Documents
Pictures
Music
Videos
Favorites
Contacts
Downloads
Links
Searches
Saved Games

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1. On a server create a folder to hold the redirected data, In this case you will notice I've called my share Redir$ (The dollar sign just means it's a hidden share, and can't be seen if people are network browsing).
hidden share
Folder Redirection: Permissions for the Root Folder
2. Set the share permissions to Everyone: Full Control (Don't worry we will secure it with NTFS permissions).
redirection share permission
3. On the security tab of the folder click advanced.
redirect permission
4. Change Permissions.
ntfs permissions
5. Untick "Include Inheritable permissions from this objects parent" > At the warning click "Add".
inheritable permissions
6. Select each User in turn (You will need to add the everyone group) > Then Edit the permissions so that they are as follows.
CREATOR OWNER - Full Control (Apply onto: Subfolders and Files Only) System - Full Control (Apply onto: This Folder, Subfolders and Files) Domain Admins - Full Control (Apply onto: This Folder, Subfolders and Files) Everyone - Create Folder/Append Data (Apply onto: This Folder Only) Everyone - List Folder/Read Data (Apply onto: This Folder Only) Everyone - Read Attributes (Apply onto: This Folder Only) Everyone - Traverse Folder/Execute File (Apply onto: This Folder Only)
folder redirect ntfs permissions
7. On your domain controller open the Group Policy Management Console (Under Administrative Tools) and either create a new USER policy of edit one that already linked to the users you want to enforce this policy upon.
new gpo
8. I prefer to create a new policy and call it something sensible so if there's a problem it's easy to find in the future.
name gpo
9. Navigate to:
Locate the folder you want to redirect (In this case its just the documents folder) > Right click > Properties.
redirect folders
10. I'm going to redirect all my users documents to the one folder I created earlier, so I will choose basic.
Note: You can choose "Advanced" and redirect different groups folders to different locations.
Enter the path to the root folder AS A UNC PATH, DONT click the browse button and browse to it.
basic redirection
11. I'm going to accept the defaults on the settings tab, the option I've highlighted creates the folders with exclusive rights on the folders for the user in question and SYSTEM, so the domain admin had no access (this is OK, it's the same way user profiles work, you can still back them up).
grant user exclusive rights
12. Now as your users log on their folders will be redirected to the share you setup.
folderlist
Backing up Redirected Folders
13. Even with exclusive rights you can still back this data up:
backup redirected backup sucessfull

Windows 7 /2008 R2 - Remove Saved / Cached Network Passwords


1. Launch Credential Manager, either type "Credential" in the search/run box, and select it or,
credential manager
If you have "Run" on your start menu you can, Start > Run > control keymgr.dll {enter} or,
credential manager
You can also launch Credential Manager from, Start > cmd {Enter} > And execute a control keymgr.dll command.
credential manager keymgr.dll
2. Once open, you can locate the offending saved username and password and remove it.
credential manager remove from vault
3. The next time you attempt to connect to the required resource, you should be prompted to re-enter your credentials.

Alternative Method to Remove Cached / Network Passwords

You can also run the following command then remove the offending entry;
rundll32.exe keymgr.dll, KRShowKeyMgr
KRShowKeyMgrr

Configure Microsoft Outlook for Gmail

an account click Tools >Account settings > Add.
outlook gmail config
2. If you are in a domain environment it will try and auto configure your account, but you want to set things up manually, select "Manually configure server settings..."
manually configure Outlook
3. We are setting up an IMAP account, so select Internet E-mail.
pop internet mail
4. Note: To configure an IMAP account you need to enable IMAP in your Gmail settings > Log in > Settings > Forwarding and POP/IMAP > Enable IMAP > Save settings.
gmail enable imap
5.Enter you account details > the incoming server is imap.gmail.com the outgoing server is smtp.gmail.com > remember to tick "Remember password" > More settings.
Outlook to Gmail
6. On the Advanced tab > set the IMAP port to 993 > set IMAP to use SSL > Set the SMTP port to 25 > Set SMTP to use TLS.
Outlook Settings
7. Select the Outgoing server tab > tick the box "My Outgoing server (SMTP) requires authentication" > And "Use the same settings as my incoming mail server" is selected. > OK.
SMTP authentication
8. Next > Finish.
Outlook Configured

Outlook 2010 - Migrate Autocomplete Settings



outlook autocomplete
The autocomplete/autosuggest file remembers your previously typed email addresses.
The good news is that you can still migrate the settings, only now you need to migrate a .dat file instead.

Solution

1. In this example I'll migrate the autocomplete from one user to another user (though in most cases the source and target user will be the same). From the administrator user (above) you will see there's an autocomplete entry for bob@testmail.com. On the SOURCE machine navigate to the following location:
The file we are looking for is called:
Right click the file in question and copy it.
stream autocomplete
2. Copy this file to the TARGET machine.
autocomplete lile location
3. Once again on the target machine navigate to the same location. Note: If there is no stream_autocomplete file you may need to send at least one email form the target outlook profile and restart Outlook. Once you have located the target autocomplete file, right click it, select rename, and copy the long number/letter string from it's name.
stream_autocomplete
4. Return to the file you copied from the old profile, right click > rename > and paste in the long string of letters and numbers you copied (so this file now has the SAME NAME as the target file).
migrate autocomplete from outlook
5. Copy the renamed file.
Migrate Outlook Settings
6. Paste the file into the target directory, and when prompted select copy and replace.
email address migration for outlook
7. Now the new account has all the autocomplete settings from the original one.
nk2 file